Search results for "operator algebras"

showing 10 items of 71 documents

Current Algebras as Hilbert Space Operator Cocycles

1994

Aspects of a generalized representation theory of current algebras in 3 + 1 dimensions axe discussed. Rules for a systematic computation of vacuum expectation values of products of currents are described. Their relation to gauge group actions in bundles of fermionic Fock spaces and to the sesquilinear form approach of Langmann and Ruijsenaars is explained. The regularization for a construction of an operator cocycle representation of the current algebra is explained. An alternative formula for the Schwinger terms defining gauge group extensions is written in terms of Wodzicki residue and Dixmier trace.

Algebrasymbols.namesakeWeak operator topologyMathematics::Operator AlgebrasSesquilinear formCurrent algebraHilbert spacesymbolsUnitary operatorNest algebraCompact operatorRepresentation theoryMathematics
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Representable and Continuous Functionals on Banach Quasi *-Algebras

2017

In the study of locally convex quasi *-algebras an important role is played by representable linear functionals; i.e., functionals which allow a GNS-construction. This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the continuity of representable functionals in Banach and Hilbert quasi *-algebras. Some other concepts related to representable functionals (full-representability, *-semisimplicity, etc) are revisited in these special cases. In particular, in the case of Hilbert quasi *-algebras, which are shown to be fully representable, the existence of a 1-1 correspondence between positive, bounded elements (defined in an appropriate way) and continuous representable functionals is proved.

Banach quasi *-algebraGeneral MathematicsHilbert quasi01 natural sciencesRepresentable functionalsAutomatic continuity of representable functional0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Banach quasi0101 mathematicsOperator Algebras (math.OA)MathematicsDiscrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Operator AlgebrasRegular polygonAutomatic continuity of representable functionalsFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisAutomatic continuity of representable functionals; Banach quasi; Hilbert quasi; Representable functionals; MathematicsRepresentable functionalBounded functionHilbert quasi *-algebra010307 mathematical physicsMathematicsMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
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THE CAUCHY DUAL AND 2-ISOMETRIC LIFTINGS OF CONCAVE OPERATORS

2018

We present some 2-isometric lifting and extension results for Hilbert space concave operators. For a special class of concave operators we study their Cauchy dual operators and discuss conditions under which these operators are subnormal. In particular, the quasinormality of compressions of such operators is studied.

Cauchy dual operatorsubnormal operatorPure mathematics[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsconcave operatorMathematics47A05 47A15 47A20 47A63Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceCauchy distributionExtension (predicate logic)Special class2-isometric liftingsA-contractionFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Dual (category theory)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicssymbolsAnalysis
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Complex powers and non-compact manifolds

2002

We study the complex powers $A^{z}$ of an elliptic, strictly positive pseudodifferential operator $A$ using an axiomatic method that combines the approaches of Guillemin and Seeley. In particular, we introduce a class of algebras, ``extended Weyl algebras,'' whose definition was inspired by Guillemin's paper on the subject. An extended Weyl algebra can be thought of as an algebra of ``abstract pseudodifferential operators.'' Many algebras of pseudodifferential operators are extended Weyl algebras. Several results typical for algebras of pseudodifferential operators (asymptotic completeness, construction of Sobolev spaces, boundedness between apropriate Sobolev spaces, >...) generalize to…

Class (set theory)Applied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics - Operator AlgebrasAxiomatic systemMathematics::Spectral TheoryInfinityManifoldAlgebraSobolev spaceMathematics - Spectral TheoryOperator (computer programming)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsCompleteness (order theory)FOS: MathematicsOperator Algebras (math.OA)Spectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)media_commonMathematics
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Weak commutation relations of unbounded operators and applications

2011

Four possible definitions of the commutation relation $[S,T]=\Id$ of two closable unbounded operators $S,T$ are compared. The {\em weak} sense of this commutator is given in terms of the inner product of the Hilbert space $\H$ where the operators act. Some consequences on the existence of eigenvectors of two number-like operators are derived and the partial O*-algebra generated by $S,T$ is studied. Some applications are also considered.

CommutatorPure mathematicsunbounded operatorsCommutation relationHilbert spaceMathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)symbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaProduct (mathematics)Linear algebraFOS: MathematicssymbolsCommutationOperator Algebras (math.OA)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Symmetrization for singular semilinear elliptic equations

2012

In this paper, we prove some comparison results for the solution to a Dirichlet problem associated with a singular elliptic equation and we study how the summability of such a solution varies depending on the summability of the datum f. © 2012 Fondazione Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata and Springer-Verlag.

Dirichlet problemSharp a priori estimatesSemilinear elliptic equationsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsComparison resultsSymmetrizationGeodetic datumElliptic curveSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySymmetrizationMathematics
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Fixed Points in Topological *-Algebras of Unbounded Operators

2001

We discuss some results concerning fixed point equations in the setting of topological *-algebras of unbounded operators. In particular, an existence result is obtained for what we have called {\em weak $\tau$ strict contractions}, and some continuity properties of these maps are discussed. We also discuss possible applications of our procedure to quantum mechanical systems.

Discrete mathematics47H10; 46N50Topological algebraGeneral MathematicsMathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Fixed pointTopologyFixed-point propertyFixed point equationOperator algebraFOS: Mathematics46N50Operator Algebras (math.OA)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumMathematical Physics47H10operator algebrasMathematics
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Periodic Groups Covered by Transitive Subgroups of Finitary Permutations or by Irreducible Subgroups of Finitary Transformations

1999

Let X be either the class of all transitive groups of finitary permutations, or the class of all periodic irreducible finitary linear groups. We show that almost primitive X-groups are countably recognizable, while totally imprimitive X-groups are in general not countably recognizable. In addition we derive a structure theorem for groups all of whose countable subsets are contained in totally imprimitive X-subgroups. It turns out that totally imprimitive p-groups in the class X are countably recognizable.

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Transitive relationMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyUltraproductCombinatoricsMathematics::LogicCountable setFinitaryStructured program theoremMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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L 2-topological invariants of 3-manifolds

1995

We give results on theL2-Betti numbers and Novikov-Shubin invariants of compact manifolds, especially 3-manifolds. We first study the Betti numbers and Novikov-Shubin invariants of a chain complex of Hilbert modules over a finite von Neumann algebra. We establish inequalities among the Novikov-Shubin invariants of the terms in a short exact sequence of chain complexes. Our algebraic results, along with some analytic results on geometric 3-manifolds, are used to compute theL2-Betti numbers of compact 3-manifolds which satisfy a weak form of the geometrization conjecture, and to compute or estimate their Novikov-Shubin invariants.

Discrete mathematicsExact sequenceMathematics::Operator AlgebrasBetti numberGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryMathematics::Algebraic TopologyManifoldsymbols.namesakeChain (algebraic topology)Von Neumann algebraGromov–Witten invariantsymbolsAlgebraic numberGeometrization conjectureMathematicsInventiones Mathematicae
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On generalized a-Browder's theorem

2007

We characterize the bounded linear operators T satisfying generalized a-Browder's theorem, or generalized a-Weyl's theorem, by means of localized SVEP, as well as by means of the quasi-nilpotent part H0(�I T) asbelongs to certain sets of C. In the last part we give a general framework in which generalized a-Weyl's theorem follows for several classes of operators. 1. Preliminaries. Let L(X) denote the space of bounded linear oper- ators on an infinite-dimensional complex Banach space X. For T ∈ L(X), denote by α(T) the dimension of the kernel ker T, and by β(T) the codi- mension of the range T(X). The operator T ∈ L(X) is called upper semi- Fredholm if α(T) < ∞ and T(X) is closed, and lower …

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisFredholm theoryMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsFredholm operatorgeneralized Browder's theoremBanach spaceMathematics::Spectral TheoryFredholm theorySVEPCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeKernel (algebra)Operator (computer programming)Mathematics Subject ClassificationIntegerSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyBounded functionsymbolsgeneralized Weyl's theoremMathematicsStudia Mathematica
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